If one were to sift through the robberies that have
battered and bewildered householders of East Coast Demerara
over the last few years a certain modus operandi could be
gleaned as well as a profile of the victim. The bandits have
operated in small groups - three to four - are usually armed
with a variety of powerful guns and the occasional knife.
They have cased their victims' and generally know how many
people dwell in the house they target, the occupation of the
householders and the likelihood of them having cash and
jewellery. Mostly masked, they then burst into the dwelling
at night exuding the visage of terror. One serves as a
lookout while the others with intimidation, menace, violence
- gun-butting, fists and threats of, and sexual violence -
break down their victims and gather as much booty as they
can. They then flee on foot or sometimes on bicycles in the
general direction of Buxton, sometimes letting off a few
warning bullets for good measure and to dissuade any brave
attempt at pursuit. In a good number of cases, murders have
been committed for no apparent reason. In all, the bandits
aim to spend 10-15 minutes at the most committing the
robbery and often less than that.
Their victims are never very poor neither are they well
off. They would be what we describe as middle-class in terms
of earnings in Guyana's context but in actuality earning and
spending far less than true middle-class. The victims might
have valuable appliances, trinkets and jewellery acquired
over a significant period and some cash as this economy
continues to be highly cash-based.
The customary method of robbery and the profile of the
victim are important in the context of what happened at
Lusignan two Friday nights ago. In that attack, two
families, who did not fit the description of
"middle-class" were robbed, brutalised and
humiliated. The robbers did snatch some money, the odd
appliance and other items including a blood sugar testing
machine - hardly worth the exertions invested that night.
Also puzzling was the length of the intrusion. In total,
close to two hours were spent in the assault on the families
- quite unusual when typically the bandits would be in and
out in around 15 minutes. Also jarring was the size of the
attacking party - estimated at around 15 men. It was
evidently a show of force but why would 15 men be required
for what was a fairly routine operation as banditry goes?
And the attackers weren't only content on plunder. They
came with a message and were bent on grossly embarrassing
and humiliating the families. The robbers said they were
replenishing an armoury that had been depleted in anti-crime
attacks. Despicably, indecent assaults were also carried out
and in an outrageous act a young man was forced to drink
from a bottle of liquor to the point of vomiting. Not
content with this, a slice of pine was forced on him as a
chaser.
So what conclusions are to be drawn from this hideous
attack and what facts are important? It seems that there
remains a significant reservoir of criminal talent on the
East Coast. Let's say at least seven households - allowing
two from each home or in the worst case scenario 15
households. How do 15 men just get together and decide on a
criminal foray into a village some distance away? How many
others haven't heard of their plans and seen the
mobilisation? Where are the people that these men make homes
with? Didn't they or don't they notice anything. What about
the ill-gotten riches - mind you, not a lot from this
particular raid - suddenly appearing or their menfolk
missing during the period when the robbery occurred, a
robbery which they undoubtedly know about now.
Buxton and other villages continue to be safe havens for
criminals as Buxtonians and other villagers continue to turn
a blind eye to these outrages, actively assist these
criminals and could not care less about the consequences.
Can the police really be doing their job if 15 men can
form a raiding party and spend two hours committing these
exceptionable acts without fear of the police interrupting
them? Could the police really have had their ears to the
ground and their finger on the violently throbbing pulse of
crime in these villages? Not one person has yet been charged
as far as we know in this matter.
The message of the attackers of restocking their armoury
is clearly meant to instill fear in the East Coast and to
provoke the kind of unrest that has since resurrected
terror, despair, resignation and flight.
There is also an important co-incidence of events. There
is a correlation between these criminal acts and the state
of political relations between the two major parties.
Whenever serious tension afflicts the relationship between
the PPP/C and the PNCR as is the case now, the violence and
robbery follows like clockwork. The Lusignan raid with its
extravagant indecency came the night before the Rule of Law
march, which though co-sponsored by a variety of groups was
primarily the work and toil of the PNCR. While the march
went off peacefully, it is not far-fetched that the
mobilisation by the PNCR unwittingly sends particular
messages to the less responsible members of its
constituency. It has become ingrained that in the main the
attackers are drawn from Buxton/Friendship.
These villages vote solidly for the PNCR and the PNCR
remains the only political organisation that can tour these
places and mobilise without hindrance or active opposition.
No other political group or other organisation for that
matter can do this. It is therefore not inconceivable that
when the PNCR mobilises the recalcitrants become seized with
a fervour to aid and abet that cause by attacking and
terrorising the perceived constituency of the ruling party
while at the same time enriching themselves.
It is, indeed, plausible. Which is why we have
consistently urged the PNCR to play a more responsible and
determined role in helping to defeat crime. Otherwise its
consternation at the renewed crime as voiced at Thursday's
party press conference rings hollow and drips like crocodile
tears.
There is no denying that in 2002-2003 the government
failed comprehensively to guarantee the security of East
Coast communities and it was this abdication of
responsibility that provided fertile ground for the death
squads and drug lords to eke out their fiefdoms and pay
tribute with bullet-riddled bodies. It is this reign of
death which has now sunk the country in a bog of unceasing
allegations and dangerous passions. The government now has
another opportunity to meet the criminal challenge head on
and to get it right this time.
There is also no denying that the police force was
utterly unable to do its duty in 2002-3 and became
irrelevant in the fight against crime when it was most
needed. Police Commissioner Felix will have the briefest of
honeymoons unless he can assert the lawful authority of the
police force on the East Coast to counter the renewed
eruption of crime.
There is also no disputing that in 2002-3 the PNCR lay in
wait for political concessions from the government and
hardly lifted a finger to help to restrain and dismantle the
criminality that radiated from Buxton/Friendship. It, too,
has a second chance now. Not to gnash its teeth and rail at
crime from afar. But to take the fight against crime to its
own constituents and demand that they not become a crucible
for further acts of unspeakable violence and shame.
While ultimately the government and the police have the
constitutional responsibility for arresting crime, the PNCR
is similarly obligated on different grounds to play its part
and to visibly do so.
The attributes of the Lusignan attack portend frightening
scenarios which each of us including the ordinary Buxtonian
and Annandalian and everyone in between must take serious
note of.